Engrain by ByteRush

DSA.06.04 JuniorCore — asked often

Pattern 4: Hashing and counting

Comes up in: DSA

This concept is being written. It gets the full five steps — explanation, predict, interview angle, practice with tests, and review cards. Here is exactly what it will cover, so you can study it elsewhere in the meantime.

What it covers

  • complement lookup
  • frequency maps
  • canonical keys (sorted string, count signature)
  • sets for O(1) membership

Words you will know

frequency mapcanonical key

What you will practise

  • two-sum (E)
  • isomorphic-strings (E)
  • majority-element (E)
  • group-anagrams (M)
  • valid-sudoku (M)
  • longest-consecutive-sequence (M)
  • top-k-frequent (M)

Interview questions this answers

  • Group anagrams efficiently. What key do you use?